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Making vendor partnerships work
Posted on 27. May, 2011 by hkogekar
in CIO, Communications, Service Management, Cost Management, Business Partners, IT Management, Leadership

When companies announce technology deals both the company and the vendor are keen to describe the deal as a partnership and not a transaction. This is because a partnership sounds more strategic. There is hope that this relationship between the company and the vendor can create some long lasting value or mutual gain, but the reality soon bites. The relationship soon changes from a partnership to transacting, which often leads to bickering and disappointment. Papers regularly report stories of long term sourcing or services partnerships that are not renewed or are cut down in size. This makes us wonder if the vendor partnership is simply just a myth.
The Origins of the Problem
The problems with vendor relationships often start during the sales process. In complex or ambitious undertakings there are more chances that the client’s understanding of what is wanted is different to what the vendor thinks they are providing. In services contracts especially, despite the long RFP requirements, clients can have unrealistic ideas of what service they need and how they will manage and benefit from it. Many customers think they know exactly what they want and then ask the vendors to deliver the same. Vendors then price exactly what the client specifies, but this may not be actually what the client needs!
In the vendor selection process, price plays a big part. Clients think vendors have fat margins and can provide greater discounts. Many vendors do bid unrealistically low prices to win business, with a view to make profit on change requests or follow on work.
Unrealistic expectations, mistrust and mis-priced deals make the future execution or delivery of the service extremely challenging. In many cases the sales team moves on after the deal and the delivery team is tasked with making the deal work. Consequently, the partnership soon starts to unravel.
Building Effective Partnerships
Partnerships, like any worthwhile endeavour, should begin with the end in mind. We would not dream about creating a building or an application without having a good idea of what it would look like when it is completed. Partnerships are no different. We have to think about what type of relationship we would want with the vendor, for example, do we want just a transaction or something more long lasting? Good partnerships are based on three fundamentals, “Mutual Benefit”, “Reliable Behaviour” as well as “Mutual Trust and Openness”.
Partnerships, like any worthwhile endeavour, should begin with the end in mind. We would not dream about creating a building or an application without having a good idea of what it would look like when it is completed. Partnerships are no different. We have to think about what type of relationship we would want with the vendor, for example, do we want just a transaction or something more long lasting? Good partnerships are based on three fundamentals, “Mutual Benefit”, “Reliable Behaviour” as well as “Mutual Trust and Openness”.
- Mutual Benefit is when both parties gain something out of the relationship, that is, a ‘win-win’ scenario. This is the basic reason for entering into any partnership. For the client it means getting an acceptable service for an acceptable price and for the vendor it means getting a fair profit margin and potential business growth. If one side thinks that the other side has got an unfair advantage over the other, there will be no mutual benefit. For mutual benefit, both sides ought to share the rewards from the success and the pain from the failures.
- Reliable Behaviour is what both parties expect and experience. Reliable behaviour occurs when the parties make small and large promises to each other and keep them. Both parties will complete the tasks as promised, deliver information and support each other. Reliable behaviour helps build mutual dependence. When both parties find that the other side is delivering on their promises, trust begins to grow.
- Mutual Trust and Openness is about sharing information between the partners. This can include information on plans, priorities, future resource needs as well as concerns and issues. Generally the healthier the relationship is there, the more information will be shared. Open, honest and frank communication between partners is essential to forming a successful partnership. It is through communication that trust is built and customers understand their vendors’ capabilities and limitations. It is through communication that the “rules of engagement” for any relationship are formed and enhanced.
Now that we understand the fundamentals of a partnership, we need to look towards building a partnership.
